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THE END ? OR A NEW BEGINNING ? ( Page 1 )

“Death is but the divorce of two entities, the body and the soul.” Socrates
The doorbell rings. I open the door to face a small group of people, some with Bibles in hand. I let them in and ask them to be seated. Without wasting much time on introductions and formalities they launch into the business of the day. These kind people have walked all this way to help my family and me, knowing somehow that we are in danger. They have come to warn us that the end is near, that there are signs that the world is coming to an end pretty soon. Fighting the initial reaction to argue, I turn the tables on them saying that I already had clear knowledge that the world is coming to an end in a few years if not days. I told them that the world should come to an end for each of them and for me at the time when we die. That will be the end of this world as far as we are concerned. That will be the day of reckoning, the day of the second coming, the day of judgement. Every one must be prepared for that day when the sun shall darken and the foundations of the earth shall shake. It could be today, any day, in another twenty or fifty years. After that there will be only the new heaven and the new earth. On that note we all said a prayer and they left. But not without leaving a few nagging questions in my mind. Will there be a real end of this world? In what sense and manner and when? There are various scenarios that we can consider depending on what we mean by the end. It could be:
1.Extinction of the human species
This could come about by a variety of causes. Depletion of ozone layer to a high degree can allow lethal radiations from space to reach the earth. These radiations could mean the gradual if not sudden disappearance of man.
It could be the result of global warming, the temperature becoming too high for human life. This is not impossible if not now, in the distant future. This warming could be due to reasons from the earth itself, like greenhouse effect caused by the emission of too much carbon gases from man made vehicles and factories or this could be due to solar activity. We could reach a stage when the radiant energy from the sun is too much for man to bear. It still may support other forms of life, especially the heat loving organisms found in and near the volcanic vents in oceans.
More likely candidates for the destruction of humanity could be meteors or comets that come on a collision course with the earth. One or more large meteors or comets hitting the earth at close intervals of time can wipe out much of life from the face of the earth, the first to go being the most vulnerable one, which is, of course, human life. We read about US space agencies planning to intercept such dangerous intruders by sending nuclear powered rockets that may help reroute them away from the collision course or to shatter them by nuclear explosion on them. It is believed that some 95 million years ago the dinosaurs that ruled the earth in those days had become extinct by such a calamity. Some 250 million years ago almost 90% of the existing life forms were destroyed by some such causes. Some scientists think that the impact of certain meteors could have also caused or accelerated volcanic activity and thus most of the surface of the earth became inhospitable.
A very real hazard, which can make us extinct, is self – destruction. A few mad persons with nuclear, biological or chemical weapons of mass destruction can bring about Armageddon any day. Thus there could be many ways by which humanity can be wiped out from the face of the earth and we could call that an end of our world.
2.Extinction of life:
Any of the above mentioned causes or a combination of them could wipe out all traces of life from the face of the earth.
3.The death of the earth:
Could this happen? The answer is yes. During a later stage of its evolution, the sun is likely to increase in diameter becoming a red giant. At this stage some of the nearest planets including the earth would be gobbled up by the sun and pulverised into plasma.
4.The death of the sun:
Sun, like every other star, has a limited life span. It was born about 5 billion years ago, out of the ashes of another star. It is estimated that at present it is middle-aged and may live another 5 billion years, when it would cease to radiate energy as it does now. It will be dead. None of us will be there to witness it though.
5.End of the story:
The grand finale is to come according to some astronomers, in billions of years from now, and according to others in trillions and trillions of years, when not just our solar system or galaxy but the entire cosmos will cease to be. But the scientific community is still short of an answer as to how this will happen. If there is to be such an end what is to happen to all the matter that make up the billions of galaxies consisting of billions of stars, to all the gases and dust clouds that fill the space between stars and galaxies, not to mention dark matter and dark energy? To me the answer seems simple. All the matter will go back to where it came from – to God. For, the cosmologists tracing the origins of this expanding universe has finally reached a point from which they cannot go any further. They have reached the shortest time interval that can be defined by science, the Planck time, after the origin (creation) of the cosmos when the size of the space was the smallest space definable by science, the Plank space. Where this came from they do not know. But we know that it was from God. In a similar way all this will end up in God. The words from the Bible “I am the alpha and the omega, the beginning and the end” seem apt and meaningful in this context.